Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase & Company, Goldman Sachs, Bank of America and Wells Fargo
CHICAGO--([ BUSINESS WIRE ])--Zacks.com Analyst Blog features: Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: [ C ]), JPMorgan Chase & Company(NYSE: [ JPM ]), Goldman Sachs (NYSE: [ GS ]), Bank of America (NYSE: [ BAC ]) and Wells Fargo (NYSE: [ WFC ]).
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Here are highlights from Fridaya™s Analyst Blog:
Citi Posts Profit, Tops Estimates
Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: [ C ]) reported second quarter earnings of 9 cents per share, ahead of the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 5 cents. However, the results were below the prior quarter earnings of 14 cents and the year-ago quartera™s earnings of 51 cents.
Results reflect an improvement in the credit quality and lower loan loss provisions. While Citia™s results in the first quarter significantly benefited from strong trading revenues, as expected, the market declines negatively impacted the revenues from its trading business in the second quarter.
Citi reported a net profit of $2.7 billion, compared with $4.4 billion in the prior quarter and $4.3 billion in the year-ago quarter. Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims of $6.7 billion declined $2.0 billion or 23% sequentially. This represents the lowest level since the third quarter of 2007. Citi recorded a net release of reserves for loan losses and unfunded lending commitments of $1.5 billion in the reported quarter, compared with a $53 million net reserve release in the prior quarter.
Credit Quality
Credit quality metrics improved in the quarter. Total non-accrual assets as of June 31, 2010 were $26.5 billion (1.37% of total assets), down from $30.2 billion (1.51%) in the prior quarter and $29.3 billion (1.58%) in the year-ago quarter. Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans decreased to 6.72%, compared with 6.80% as of March 31, 2010, but above 5.60% as of June 31, 2009.
Behind the Headline Numbers Total revenues were $22.1 billion, down from $25.4 billion in the prior quarter and $30.0 billion in the year-ago quarter. As expected, the company reported a drop in securities and banking and Special Asset Pool revenues. However, consumer banking revenues were good.
Net interest revenue for the quarter was down 4% but increased 9% year over year to $14.0 billion. Continued de-risking of the loan portfolios resulted in a drop in net interest margin to 3.15% from 3.32% in the prior quarter and 3.24% in the year-ago quarter. Non-interest income was $8.0 billion compared with $10.9 billion in the prior quarter and $17.1 billion in the year-ago quarter.
Expenses were $11.9 billion, up 3% from the prior quarter, primarily driven by the U.K. bonus tax of $404 million. Though the company experienced an expense reduction in Citi Holdings, it was more than offset by continued investments in Citicorp businesses. Expenses were, however, down 1% from the year-ago quarter.
Capital Ratios Citia™s Tier 1 capital ratio came in at 12.0% compared with 11.3% in the prior quarter. Tier 1 common ratio was 9.7%, up from 9.1% in previous quarter. Book value per share was $5.33, up from $5.28 in the prior quarter, while tangible book value per share was $4.19, up from $4.09 in the prior quarter. During the quarter, return on common equity (ROE), however, deteriorated to 7.0% from 12.0% in the prior quarter and 14.8% reported in the year-ago quarter.
Competitor Performance
Yesterday, JPMorgan Chase & Company(NYSE: [ JPM ]) reported its second quarter results. Earnings came in at $1.09 per share, significantly ahead of the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 71 cents.
The encouraging results were primarily supported by a slowdown in loan loss reserves. However, similar to Citi, JPMorgan too experienced a pressure on trading and investment banking revenues and a $550 million charge related to the U.K. bonus tax.
Subsequent to the Congressa™ approval, the financial reform bill is expected to restrict proprietary trading of commercial banks partially. Additionally, dealing in derivatives, which are used to hedge risk or speculate the future value of assets, would also be limited.
We expect these actions to have a significant impact on the profitability of a number of commercial banks. Beside Citi, these banks include JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs (NYSE: [ GS ]), Bank of America (NYSE: [ BAC ]), Wells Fargo (NYSE: [ WFC ]) and others.
Our Take
In an effort to wind down its stake in Citi, the U.S. Treasury recently announced the sale of 1.1 billion of its shares in the company. The sale also marks the completion of its second trading plan to shed Citigroup shares, where Morgan Stanley was the sales agent. Following the sale, the Treasury has around 5.1 billion shares or a 17.5% stake in Citigroup still left. The Treasury plans to wrap up the sale by this year end.
As part of its restructuring efforts, Citi has recently announced that it is divesting its private equity fund of funds, mezzanine and co-investment businesses to StepStone Group LLC and Lexington Partners. Citi aims to de-leverage Citi Holdings, which consists of Citia™s non-core assets through a number of steps that include joint ventures, divestitures, and asset run-offs. As a matter of fact, the company has already announced the sale of a number of its businesses within Citi Holdings.
Though Citigroupa™s restructuring efforts are welcome, the sluggish rate of economic recovery and the high level of unemployment are expected to be a drag on its earnings in the upcoming quarters. In its core business, Citicorp remains attractive. However, the obscurity around the valuation of Citi Holdings will be a headwind in the near term.
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