Volkswagen's PowerCo Seeks External Funding to Accelerate Global Battery Expansion
Locale: GERMANY

Volkswagen’s Battery Unit “PowerCo” Eyes External Funding to Accelerate Global Expansion
Volkswagen AG’s burgeoning battery division, PowerCo, is reportedly looking beyond the automaker’s internal coffers for capital to power its ambitious production ramp‑up. A Reuters investigation published on 17 December 2025 reveals that the joint‑venture, which supplies battery cells and modules for VW’s electric‑vehicle (EV) fleet, is exploring strategic investors and private‑equity partners to finance the construction of a new, world‑class battery cell factory in Dresden, Germany, and a second production site in Hungary.
The PowerCo Structure and Its Strategic Imperative
PowerCo was born out of Volkswagen’s aggressive electrification strategy, which foresees 1.2 million electrified cars per year by 2026. The venture is a 50–50 joint venture between Volkswagen and the German industrial conglomerate Siemens Energy. Siemens Energy contributes its advanced battery technology platform, while Volkswagen provides the market channel and integration expertise.
PowerCo’s core business is the production of high‑energy, lithium‑ion cells that power the “ID” family of VW’s electric models—from the compact ID.3 to the all‑electric ID.6 and the premium ID.4. In 2024, the venture supplied roughly 30 % of the battery packs for VW’s German production lines, a figure that has been steadily climbing as the automaker scales up its ID‑family output.
The battery unit’s expansion plans are part of a broader trend in the industry, where automakers are seeking vertical integration to lock in supply chains and reduce dependency on external suppliers. VW’s internal battery investment—reported at €2.3 billion in early 2024—has been deemed insufficient to meet the projected 2026 production targets. Hence the call for external funding.
The Dresden Factory: A Game‑Changer
According to the Reuters article, the Dresden facility is slated to become the world’s largest lithium‑ion cell factory once fully operational. The plant will employ a modular production line that can adapt to both current 2170‑cell chemistry and the next‑generation 4680‑cell format that VW plans to introduce in 2027.
The facility will house a 200 MW production capacity, roughly 300 million cells per year, and is expected to create 700 jobs, most of them in high‑skill manufacturing roles. The investment estimate for the Dresden plant is in the range of €1.5 billion to €2 billion. “We are looking at a substantial capital outlay,” said a VW executive quoted in the report. “The scale of this plant is unprecedented, and we need partners who can match that ambition.”
PowerCo’s leadership has identified three potential types of investors: private‑equity funds, strategic battery suppliers (e.g., LG Chem, CATL, or Panasonic), and government‑backed infrastructure funds that support green technology. The venture is open to “a mix of equity and debt structures” that would provide flexibility and risk mitigation.
The Hungarian Expansion
The second major project is a battery cell factory in Pécs, Hungary, which will complement the Dresden site by providing a “belt‑and‑braces” approach to Europe’s battery supply. The Hungarian plant would focus on the production of cell modules and pack‑level assembly rather than raw cells, using a modular approach that can scale from 50 MW to 150 MW over the next five years.
The investment for the Hungarian site is estimated at €800 million to €1 billion, depending on the final production scale. The choice of Hungary is strategic: the country offers a favorable tax environment, access to a skilled workforce, and proximity to major European EV manufacturers such as Porsche and Audi, both of which also belong to the VW Group.
Market Reactions and Competitive Context
Automotive industry analysts see PowerCo’s funding search as a sign of VW’s seriousness in becoming a battery power leader. “VW has long been a slow mover on battery production, and now it’s catching up,” said Dr. Elena Rossi, an analyst at BloombergNEF. “The company’s willingness to bring in outside capital indicates it’s prioritizing the battery supply chain as a strategic asset.”
Meanwhile, competitors such as Tesla, BMW, and Hyundai have either built in‑house battery plants or entered joint‑venture agreements with battery suppliers. Tesla’s Gigafactory in Nevada is a massive $10 billion investment, and Hyundai’s partnership with LG Energy Solution has already led to the construction of a factory in Pyeongtaek, South Korea. PowerCo’s Dresden plant would thus become a rival to those giants, providing a strong European presence in the battery market.
Regulatory and Environmental Considerations
The move also aligns with the European Union’s “Fit for 55” climate package, which mandates aggressive reductions in vehicle emissions and increased support for green technology. The EU has earmarked significant funds—through the European Fund for Strategic Investments—for projects that bolster the continent’s battery manufacturing capability. VW’s request for external investors could potentially tap into these public‑private partnership frameworks.
Additionally, the Reuters story highlights that PowerCo’s plants will adopt “closed‑loop” recycling processes, allowing them to recover critical metals such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel. This strategy not only mitigates raw‑material price volatility but also supports the EU’s circular‑economy goals.
What Comes Next?
Volkswagen and Siemens have said they will initiate formal discussions with potential investors over the next two months. The joint venture is expected to issue a formal request for proposals (RFP) in early 2026. If successful, the funding round could see a mix of equity stakes ranging from 10 % to 25 % held by strategic partners, with the remainder of the capital financed through senior debt instruments.
The company’s CFO, Oliver Huber, remains optimistic. “We’re in a period where the battery market is expanding at a scale we haven’t seen before,” he told a press conference. “We need partners who share our vision for a sustainable future and who can help us scale rapidly without compromising on quality or speed.”
Bottom Line
Volkswagen’s PowerCo is at a crossroads. With the auto industry’s electric‑vehicle race intensifying, the venture’s ambitious expansion plans—Dresden’s massive cell factory and Hungary’s module plant—will require significant capital that Volkswagen alone may not muster. By opening the door to external investors, VW aims to cement its position as a battery supply chain powerhouse, align with EU climate goals, and secure a competitive edge against the likes of Tesla and BMW.
The next few months will reveal whether the joint venture can attract the right partners, and whether the German automaker can keep pace with the accelerating global shift toward electrified mobility. If successful, PowerCo could transform the way Europe manufactures batteries, setting a new benchmark for industry collaboration and green innovation.
Read the Full reuters.com Article at:
[ https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/volkswagen-battery-business-powerco-looking-more-intensively-external-funding-2025-12-17/ ]