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Kharkiv Offensive Loses Momentum

  //business-finance.news-articles.net/content/2026/02/22/kharkiv-offensive-loses-momentum.html
  Published in Business and Finance on Sunday, February 22nd 2026 at 3:54 GMT by BBC
      Locales: UKRAINE, RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Kharkiv, Ukraine - February 22nd, 2026 - Russia's recent offensive targeting Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest city, appears to have lost momentum, with Ukrainian forces successfully stabilizing the frontline and mounting localized counterattacks. After initial gains, the Russian advance has demonstrably "stalled," according to the latest assessment from the Institute for the Study of War (ISW). While intense fighting continues in the region, the immediate threat of Kharkiv falling to Russian forces appears to have receded, prompting analysts to reassess Moscow's objectives.

The offensive, launched last week, triggered widespread concern about a potential capture of Kharkiv, a city of over 1.4 million people. Initial reports indicated swift Russian advances, particularly in border regions. However, Kyiv swiftly mobilized reserves and redirected forces to reinforce the Kharkiv front. This rapid response, coupled with fierce resistance from Ukrainian troops, has demonstrably slowed the Russian advance and prevented a significant breakthrough.

The ISW report highlights that Ukrainian forces are actively "preventing Russia from achieving its objectives." While details of Ukrainian counterattacks are closely guarded for operational security, sources confirm localized engagements where Ukrainian troops are regaining lost ground and disrupting Russian supply lines. These actions, though not constituting a major counter-offensive, are vital in eroding Russian momentum and forcing them onto the defensive.

Michael Kofman, a leading military analyst specializing in Russian military capabilities, suggests that Russia's primary goal has shifted. "Russia's main goal appears to be establishing a buffer zone along the border, rather than fully capturing Kharkiv," Kofman stated in a recent analysis. This revised assessment aligns with observations on the ground - Russian forces seem to be concentrating efforts on consolidating control over border settlements and establishing fortified positions rather than pushing deep into Kharkiv itself. This shift in strategy likely reflects a recognition of the significant logistical and personnel challenges associated with a full-scale assault on a major urban center like Kharkiv.

However, establishing even a limited buffer zone is proving costly for Russia. The offensive is placing a significant strain on Russian resources, both in terms of manpower and materiel. Reports indicate increased casualties and equipment losses, exposing vulnerabilities in Russian planning and logistical support. Analysts point to the reliance on older equipment and a continuing shortage of trained personnel as key factors hindering Russia's ability to sustain a prolonged offensive operation. The utilization of mobilized troops, often lacking the same level of training and experience as professional soldiers, is also believed to be contributing to these challenges.

The situation has prompted renewed calls for increased military aid to Ukraine from Western partners. While pledges of support have been made, the slow pace of deliveries remains a critical concern. Ukrainian officials have repeatedly emphasized the urgent need for ammunition, air defense systems, and long-range artillery to effectively counter the Russian offensive and maintain battlefield parity. Delays in aid deliveries are not only impacting Ukraine's ability to defend itself but are also prolonging the conflict and increasing the risk of further escalation.

The coming days and weeks are crucial. Analysts predict that fighting around Kharkiv will likely continue, with Russia attempting to consolidate its gains and Ukraine striving to push back against the offensive. The success of Ukraine's defense will depend heavily on the timely arrival of Western aid and the continued resilience of its armed forces. The establishment of a Russian buffer zone, even a limited one, would represent a strategic gain for Moscow, allowing them to secure critical infrastructure and reduce the threat of Ukrainian cross-border raids. Conversely, a successful Ukrainian defense could significantly weaken Russia's offensive capabilities and potentially create opportunities for future counter-offensives.

The world continues to watch the situation in Kharkiv with growing concern, as the outcome of this battle could have significant implications for the future of the conflict and the broader geopolitical landscape. The resilience of the Ukrainian people and the support of its international partners remain pivotal in determining the outcome.