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Sat, February 14, 2026

Nationwide Strike Grips India Over US Trade Deal

NEW DELHI - February 14th, 2026 - A massive nationwide strike, led by a coalition of Indian labor unions and farmers, brought significant parts of the country to a standstill yesterday, February 13th, 2026. The protests center around the recently signed interim trade agreement between India and the United States, sparking a debate about the balance between economic liberalization and the protection of domestic livelihoods.

The strike, impacting major cities and rural areas alike, saw widespread disruptions to critical infrastructure. Railway networks experienced severe delays as unionized workers strategically blocked tracks, halting both passenger and freight trains. Thousands of buses were kept off the roads, crippling public transportation in many regions. Reports indicate significant slowdowns in port activity and logistical operations, impacting both import and export flows. While the government has attempted to minimize the scale of the disruptions, independent observers confirm the protests represent a substantial display of public dissatisfaction.

Core Grievances: Farmers and Labor Fear Economic Marginalization

The root of the discontent lies in the perceived consequences of the interim trade deal. Union leaders argue that the agreement prioritizes US economic interests at the expense of Indian jobs and domestic industries. Specifically, they fear an influx of cheaper American goods, particularly in sectors like textiles, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing, will lead to factory closures and widespread unemployment.

Farmers, a powerful voting bloc in India, share similar anxieties. The agreement's provisions on agricultural tariffs are a major point of contention. While the specifics remain complex, farmers fear the reduced tariffs will allow cheaper American agricultural products, like soybeans, corn, and dairy, to flood the Indian market, undercutting local producers and driving down farm incomes. This concern is particularly acute given that a significant portion of the Indian population still relies on agriculture for their livelihood. The All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS), a leading farmers' union, has been particularly vocal in its opposition, claiming the deal will "destroy the livelihoods of millions of small and marginal farmers."

Years of Negotiations, A Deal Met with Resistance

The interim trade agreement is the culmination of years of often fraught negotiations between India and the United States. Disagreements over agricultural subsidies, intellectual property rights, and market access have consistently hampered progress. The US has long pushed for greater access to the Indian market, while India has sought concessions on issues like visa restrictions for Indian professionals and the protection of its generic pharmaceutical industry.

The current agreement represents a compromise, but one that many in India believe leans too heavily in favor of the US. Critics point to the lack of transparency in the negotiation process, arguing that the concerns of Indian stakeholders were not adequately addressed. Furthermore, the "interim" nature of the deal adds to the uncertainty, as the potential for future revisions and expansions raises fears of further concessions.

Government Response and the Path Forward

The Indian government, led by Prime Minister Rajesh Verma, maintains that the agreement is a necessary step towards strengthening economic ties with the United States and boosting overall trade. Government officials argue that the deal will create new opportunities for Indian businesses and attract foreign investment. They have also announced a series of measures aimed at mitigating the potential negative impacts on domestic industries and farmers, including financial assistance programs and skills development initiatives. However, these assurances have done little to quell the protests.

Negotiations are currently underway to address some of the concerns raised by unions and farmers. The agreement is scheduled for a full review in six months, with the possibility of revisions before it is formally ratified by the Indian Parliament. However, the strength of the ongoing protests suggests that significant changes will be necessary to secure broader public acceptance.

Analysts predict that the government will face increasing pressure to renegotiate key aspects of the deal, particularly those related to agricultural tariffs and the protection of domestic industries. The outcome of these negotiations will have significant implications for the future of India-US trade relations and the country's broader economic trajectory. The current situation underscores the delicate balancing act facing the Indian government - navigating the benefits of global trade while safeguarding the interests of its citizens.


Read the Full The Columbian Article at:
[ https://www.columbian.com/news/2026/feb/12/indian-unions-and-farmers-stage-a-nationwide-strike-over-interim-trade-deal-with-u-s/ ]