Washington State Payroll Tax Sparks Business Opposition
Locales: Washington, UNITED STATES

Vancouver, WA - February 6th, 2026 - A contentious bill currently before the Washington State Legislature is igniting fierce debate amongst business owners and policymakers. The proposed legislation, which would impose a 5% payroll tax on businesses across the state, is intended to bolster funding for childcare and early learning initiatives. However, a growing chorus of business leaders, particularly those in Clark County, are vehemently opposing the bill, arguing it will stifle economic growth and disproportionately impact small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
The core of the disagreement lies in the potential economic consequences of such a significant tax increase. Eric Barker, CEO of Vancouver-based construction firm Barker Companies, articulated the concerns of many, stating, "Policies like this don't create opportunity; they penalize job creation and make it harder for businesses to succeed." This sentiment underscores a broader fear that the tax will discourage expansion, lead to hiring freezes, and ultimately hinder the state's economic vitality.
Michael Cronan, president of the Columbia River Economic Development Council (CREDC), expanded on this concern, emphasizing the vulnerability of SMEs. "This tax is not the answer," Cronan explained. "It will only serve to drive businesses out of the state and harm our economy." The CREDC, a key advocate for economic growth in the region, has been actively lobbying against the bill, citing studies indicating that a 5% payroll tax could force smaller businesses to reduce staff, relocate to neighboring states with more favorable tax climates (like Oregon, which has no state income tax for individuals), or even shut down entirely.
The proposed tax isn't facing opposition solely from the Republican party. While Republicans predictably denounce it as a "job killer," cracks are appearing even within the Democratic caucus. Some Democrats are voicing concerns regarding the potential impact on low-income workers, fearing that businesses will respond to the increased costs by reducing wages or benefits, effectively negating any positive impact of the expanded childcare programs. This internal division complicates the bill's path to passage.
The debate over the payroll tax highlights a fundamental conflict: the desire to invest in crucial social programs versus the need to maintain a competitive business environment. Supporters of the bill argue that affordable, accessible childcare is essential for workforce participation and economic growth. They point to the significant economic benefits of early childhood education, including improved educational outcomes, reduced crime rates, and increased lifetime earnings for children. The proposed tax revenue would be dedicated to expanding access to these programs, particularly for low- and middle-income families.
However, critics counter that the economic costs of the tax outweigh the potential benefits. They argue that businesses, particularly those operating on narrow margins, cannot absorb a 5% increase in operating expenses without making difficult choices - choices that could ultimately harm the very workers the childcare programs are intended to help. Some analysts suggest alternative funding mechanisms, such as redirecting existing state funds or exploring public-private partnerships, could achieve the same goals without placing such a heavy burden on businesses.
The situation is further complicated by the national economic climate. With inflation remaining stubbornly persistent in early 2026, and anxieties about a potential recession looming, businesses are already facing significant financial pressures. Adding a new 5% tax on payroll is seen by many as adding fuel to the fire, potentially pushing already struggling businesses over the edge.
The bill is expected to come up for debate in the State Senate within the next few weeks. Lobbying efforts are intensifying on both sides, with business leaders actively engaging with lawmakers to voice their concerns and propose alternative solutions. Several industry groups have announced plans for a coordinated media campaign to raise public awareness about the potential negative consequences of the tax. The outcome of this legislative battle will likely have a significant impact on the future of Washington State's economy, and the ability of businesses to thrive and create jobs in the years to come.
Read the Full The Columbian Article at:
[ https://www.columbian.com/news/2026/jan/29/policies-like-this-dont-create-opportunity-clark-county-wa-businesses-decry-bill-to-create-5-payroll-tax/ ]