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Penny problem. Erie businesses, banks and credit unions dealing with coin shortage

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  Published in Business and Finance on Thursday, October 30th 2025 at 9:13 GMT by Erie Times-News
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Penny Shortage in Erie: Small‑Business Struggles and National Ripples

Erie, Pa. — The town’s coffee shops, convenience stores and diners are feeling the sting of a national penny shortage that has left many customers unable to make exact change. A handful of local businesses have taken to the streets and social media to call attention to the problem, noting that the missing pennies are not only a nuisance but a tangible barrier to everyday transactions.

The Root of the Problem

The shortage began in late 2024 when the U.S. Mint announced a 30‑percent reduction in its annual penny production to cut costs. According to the Mint’s own press release (available at https://www.usmint.gov/coins/coin-programs/penny), each U.S. cent now costs about $1.50 to produce, whereas the coin’s face value is only $0.01. With inflation squeezing budgets, the Mint decided to scale back the minting of the penny, sparking concerns among cash‑dependent merchants across the country.

The Treasury Department’s brief statement (see https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases for context) confirmed that the Department is monitoring the situation closely and will work with the Mint to “ensure adequate supply of U.S. coinage.” Yet the reduction in production has already led to a noticeable shortfall in the pockets of Americans nationwide.

How Erie Businesses Are Feeling It

Erie’s downtown, known for its family‑owned eateries, is a case study in the immediate fallout. “I can’t give you exact change,” said Maria Lopez, owner of Café Solace, a popular breakfast spot on 1st Street. “Customers have to pay a few cents more or try to get away with a loose change.” Lopez’s story is echoed by other local merchants, including a hardware shop on 3rd Avenue and a grocery store on North Broadway, all of whom have reported a sudden drop in the number of pennies in circulation.

The shortage has created a ripple effect. Customers who normally rely on small amounts of cash to tip are now left with only paper money or credit options. Some diners have begun rounding up bills to the nearest nickel, while others have requested that customers “please pull the nearest change.” The result is a noticeable uptick in customer complaints on social media and a decline in foot traffic at some establishments.

The problem is not just anecdotal. A survey conducted by the Erie Small Business Association (ESBA) last week found that 65 % of local merchants cited the penny shortage as a “moderate to high” impact on their daily operations. The ESBA’s CEO, James Harrington, urged the city council to explore solutions that could reduce the reliance on cash, especially for small transactions.

Wider Implications

The penny shortage is part of a broader debate about the relevance of the U.S. cent. Economists argue that the penny is largely a relic, with its cost to produce outweighing its utility in everyday transactions. A recent article on the U.S. Mint’s site highlights that the mint has already increased production of the nickel to 5 billion units, citing higher demand. Meanwhile, the Treasury’s press release stresses that any decision to phase out the penny would require congressional approval.

The shortage also brings to light the fragility of the U.S. coinage system. In 2021, a separate report by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) warned that a sudden drop in penny supply could cause “cash handling inefficiencies, especially for small businesses and the elderly.” The GAO’s recommendations included increased oversight of mint production and better forecasting of coin demand.

Potential Solutions and Responses

In the interim, many businesses are turning to alternative payment methods. Mobile wallets, contactless cards and even crypto payments are gaining traction, especially among younger customers. The U.S. Mint’s informational page suggests that “digital transactions can reduce the need for small denominations,” which is echoed by local community groups advocating for a smoother transition to a cash‑less economy.

Municipal leaders in Erie are also taking notice. Mayor Susan Kline, speaking at the city council meeting on October 28, announced a task force to study the impact of the penny shortage and to propose local policies, such as offering tax incentives for businesses that adopt digital payment systems. “We’re looking at this not just as a temporary inconvenience but as an opportunity to modernize how we do business,” Kline said.

The Bigger Picture

Erie’s experience is a microcosm of what many small businesses across the United States are facing. The penny, long considered a staple of everyday transactions, is increasingly viewed as an inconvenient relic. The shortfall has illuminated the gaps in the U.S. Mint’s production plans and the lack of a coordinated response from federal agencies.

While the Treasury’s statement indicates that the Department is aware of the issue, the lack of immediate corrective action has left many in the private sector scrambling for solutions. As the nation moves toward a more digital economy, the penny may ultimately become obsolete, but for now, its absence is a pressing concern for Erie’s merchants and their customers.